{"id":4971,"date":"2020-04-08T12:14:20","date_gmt":"2020-04-08T16:14:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/waterkeeperschesapeake.org\/?p=4971"},"modified":"2020-04-08T12:35:29","modified_gmt":"2020-04-08T16:35:29","slug":"federal-government-gives-polluters-free-pass","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/waterkeeperschesapeake.org\/es\/federal-government-gives-polluters-free-pass\/","title":{"rendered":"El gobierno federal utiliza la crisis de salud de COVID-19 para dar un pase gratis a los contaminadores"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><i>As the EPA retreats on enforcement, our Waterkeepers will be called on to step in to protect the public<\/i><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">he Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) issued a<\/span>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/sites\/production\/files\/2020-03\/documents\/oecamemooncovid19implications.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Memorandum<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> on March 26, 2020, that virtually exempts all federally-regulated entities from compliance with environmental laws and obligations due to the COVID-19 health crisis. Under the Memorandum, the EPA gives notice that it will not be pursuing civil environmental violations for the indefinite future. The announcement is sweeping, applies broadly, and completely leaves the public in the dark about major forms of pollution that were outlawed prior to the pandemic.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If the pandemic has somehow truly undermined a facility&#8217;s ability to comply with environmental laws or permit terms, the facility should be able to make it clear that there is no other safe way for the operations to move forward. The federal government and states should be prepared to respond and take corrective action in those individual instances. But that\u2019s not the case here.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The EPA has issued exemptions from compliance before, in \u2018enforcement discretion\u2019 Memorandums, with carefully tailored exemptions in situations like hurricanes to specific facilities or specific types of operations. In the past, the reasoning for the exemption was clearly laid out, with details about how specific facilities or types of facilities could temporarily be prevented from complying with laws, and a firm end date for the enforcement discretion. But the exemptions set out in this Memorandum are of a new breed because they apply so broadly and indefinitely, with no end date in sight.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> If a regulated entity can safely utilize its employees to continue operating to bring in profits, then it should be able to safely comply with environmental laws.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-390 alignright lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/waterkeeperschesapeake.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/Bremo-header-300x166.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"166\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300\/166;\" \/>Our nation\u2019s monitoring and reporting requirements are essential to protecting the health and safety of local communities. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Encouraging non-compliance with environmental laws and obligations will only exacerbate the public health threats communities across the country are facing, not to mention the quality of our water and air<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. The communities that face the brunt of these impacts are <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">already disproportionately burdened by harmful pollution and lack of access to health care.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Failure to monitor discharges or emissions means that facilities do not know whether they are complying with permit terms set out to protect the public and wildlife. Likewise, failure to monitor or upgrade critical equipment could lead to the next environmental and public health disaster. Failure to report means that communities and hospitals are left in the dark about key details that could mean life or death for some. Air pollutants, gone unchecked, will only worsen asthma, respiratory and cardiovascular issues for many; water pollutants in drinking water sources, gone unchecked, can lead to organ failure and cancer. When we exempt certain facilities from complying with environmental obligations, there could be some major public health implications for decades to come. For example:\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">An oil refinery, typically required to monitor and take necessary corrective actions on benzene emissions, emits over 9 micrograms of benzene per cubic meter &#8211; causing a deadly scenario for nearby communities and wildlife<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A large CAFO, required to monitor and report on ammonia levels under a federal agreement, emits over 100 pounds of ammonia &#8211; failure to monitor ammonia outputs means failure to report this deadly release of ammonia to hospitals and first responders<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A coal-fired power plant, typically required to monitor and report on toxic outputs associated with burning coal, discharges bromide into nearby waterways, threatening the drinking water of nearby communities\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A gas company fails to repair critical infrastructure related to a pipeline in a timely manner and leaks toxic gases into the air, risking the health and safety of its neighbors<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A city, required to repair aging wastewater treatment infrastructure and eliminate sewage overflows under a consent decree, fails to take action and continues to release bacteria, nitrogen, and phosphorus into already degraded waters<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At the end of the day, one would expect that the agency charged with protecting the environment and public health would rise to meet the needs of the COVID-19 crisis and work with federally-regulated entities to ensure that the public isn\u2019t placed in greater danger than it is. Instead, the EPA has placed it\u2019s enforcement responsibilities on hold for no clear or apparent reason. We support the <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/progressivereform.org\/cpr-blog\/epa-shouldnt-use-coronavirus-excuse-look-other-way-pollution\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">revisions to the memorandum<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> outlined by the Center for Progressive Reform.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This exemption only extends to federally-regulated entities and states can exercise enforcement discretion as they see fit. But it remains to be seen how well<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> increasingly beleaguered state agencies will be able to continue inspections, monitoring and enforcements. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Some Chesapeake Bay states have already offered some encouraging responses to the EPA Memorandum, but the jury is still out. Secretary Ben Grumbles of the Maryland Department of the Environment made a statement that the agency would continue to enforce Maryland\u2019s laws and environmental obligations as usual, only granting exemptions on a limited, case-by-case basis. Virginia\u2019s Department of Environmental Protection has already issued a guidance stating that \u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">DEQ staff will consider non-compliance issues resulting from COVID-19 on a case-by-case basis, but by no means does this crisis equal a free pass for the regulated community.\u201d Pennsylvania\u2019s Department of Environmental Quality is accepting requests from regulated entities to temporarily suspend regulatory or permit conditions &#8212; but the burden is on the entity to show exactly why the exemption is needed. With every state, public participation in the regulatory and permitting process has been jeopardized given the shelter-in-place orders and social distancing requirements.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mychesapeake.clearchoicescleanwater.org\/service\/report-a-polluter\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-932 size-full lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/waterkeeperschesapeake.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/report-polution.png\" alt=\"report-polution\" width=\"284\" height=\"74\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 284px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 284\/74;\" \/><\/a>Waterkeepers Chesapeake, along with the seventeen Waterkeepers we represent, are calling on state agencies to rise up to the challenges posed by our current public health crisis to ensure the health of our communities and waterways [see our letters to <a href=\"https:\/\/waterkeeperschesapeake.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/WKC-Letter-to-DEP-re-EPA-Memo-April-2020.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Pennsylvania<\/a>\u00a0and <a href=\"https:\/\/waterkeeperschesapeake.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/WKC-Letter-to-MDE-re-EPA-Memo-April-2020.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Maryland<\/a>]. We will continue to work with Chesapeake Bay states to ensure that state-level enforcement continues without interruption. The water quality monitoring conducted by Chesapeake Bay waterkeepers and tools like <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.waterreporter.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Water Reporter<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> may be more important now than ever before. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You can also <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/mychesapeake.clearchoicescleanwater.org\/service\/report-a-polluter\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">contact your local Waterkeeper or your local environmental protection agency<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> directly to report pollution.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/waterkeeperschesapeake.org\/donate\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4188 size-full lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/waterkeeperschesapeake.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/DONATE-BUTTON-e1575991800294.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"200\" height=\"99\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 200px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 200\/99;\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A medida que la EPA retrocede en su aplicaci\u00f3n, nuestros Waterkeeper deber\u00e1n intervenir para proteger al p\u00fablico. La Agencia de Protecci\u00f3n Ambiental (EPA) emiti\u00f3 un Memor\u00e1ndum el 26 de marzo de 2020 que pr\u00e1cticamente exime a todas las entidades reguladas por el gobierno federal del cumplimiento de las leyes y obligaciones ambientales debido a la crisis sanitaria de la COVID-19. Seg\u00fan el Memor\u00e1ndum, la EPA otorga\u2026 <a title=\"El gobierno federal utiliza la crisis de salud de COVID-19 para dar un pase gratis a los contaminadores\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/waterkeeperschesapeake.org\/es\/federal-government-gives-polluters-free-pass\/\" aria-label=\"Leer m\u00e1s sobre El gobierno federal utiliza la crisis sanitaria del COVID-19 para dar v\u00eda libre a los contaminadores\">Lee mas<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":4978,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[38],"tags":[443,77,533,630],"class_list":["post-4971","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-federal-policy","tag-enforcement","tag-epa","tag-epa-rollbacks","tag-covid-19"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/waterkeeperschesapeake.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4971","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/waterkeeperschesapeake.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/waterkeeperschesapeake.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/waterkeeperschesapeake.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/waterkeeperschesapeake.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4971"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/waterkeeperschesapeake.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4971\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/waterkeeperschesapeake.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4978"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/waterkeeperschesapeake.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4971"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/waterkeeperschesapeake.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4971"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/waterkeeperschesapeake.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4971"}],"curies":[{"name":"gracias","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}